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Auxiliary Standard Operating Procedures

SUBJECT: Prepaid Expenses
SOURCE: Auxiliary Accounting Department, FMS
ORIGINAL DATE
OF ISSUE:
April, 2008
DATE OF
LAST REVISION:
ASOP NO: 20.0
RATIONALE: When an organization acquires an expense for which the goods or services will be received or used at some future date, it is desirable to postpone recognition of the expense until such time as the goods or services have actually been received. This document provides guidelines for recording of prepaid expenses for auxiliary and service accounts.
ASOP: Prepaid expense can be booked initially when such an expense is incurred or it can be reclassified monthly on an AV as shown below:

Automated Entry
(through a Purchase Order)
Object Code Object Code Name Debit Credit
4xxx/5xxx Expense $12,000  
8000 Cash   $12,000

AVAD

Transaction
to reclassify expense
as a prepaid Expense

Object Code Object Code Name Debit Credit
8400 Prepaid Expense $12,000  
4xxx/5xxx Expense   $12,000

For example, if an annual service contract for $12,000 is paid in Period 01 for services to begin in Period 02, prepaid expense would be set up initially or reclassified as above in July.

Starting Period 02, an entry is made each month to recognize the expense realized for the month and reduce the balance in prepaid expenses as follows:

Period 02 Amount Calculation = (1/12 months) * $12,000 = $1,000

Period 02
AVAD Entry
-
Recognition of
expense for August

Object Code Object Code Name Debit Credit
4xxx/5xxx Expense $1,000  
8400 Prepaid EXpense   $1,000

Period 03
AVAD Entry
-
Recognition of
expense for September

Object Code Object Code Name Debit Credit
4xxx/5xxx Expense $1,000  
8400 Prepaid EXpense   $1,000

Period 04
AVAD Entry
-
Recognition of
expense for October

Object Code Object Code Name Debit Credit
4xxx/5xxx Expense $1,000  
8400 Prepaid EXpense   $1,000

Period 05
AVAD Entry
-
Recognition of
expense for November

Object Code Object Code Name Debit Credit
4xxx/5xxx Expense $1,000  
8400 Prepaid EXpense   $1,000

Period 06
AVAD Entry
-
Recognition of
expense for December

Object Code Object Code Name Debit Credit
4xxx/5xxx Expense $1,000  
8400 Prepaid EXpense   $1,000

And so on until the total $12,000 in prepaid expense is recognized as expense in the individual months.

DEFINITIONS:

Prepaid Expense – Expense for which the goods or services will be received or used at some future date.

CROSS
REFERENCE:
RESPONSIBLE
ORGANIZATION:
Auxiliary organizations with prepaid expenses.

Block IU Last Updated 4/21/2008
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